With a scabies outbreak recently hitting four hospitals in New South Wales, it’s a reminder of just how easily this itchy skin condition can spread—even in places where hygiene is a top priority. Understanding scabies, knowing the signs, and being prepared with the right treatment can make all the difference in keeping you and your loved ones safe. In this FAQ, The Pharmacy Network breaks down what you need to know about scabies, including symptoms to watch for, treatment options like Benzemul, and simple steps to prevent its spread. Stay informed, stay protected, and feel confident in managing scabies if it ever comes your way.
1. What is scabies?
Scabies is a skin condition caused by the Sarcoptes scabiei mite. The mites burrow into the skin to lay eggs, causing intense itching and a rash. While not dangerous, scabies is highly contagious.
2. Who can get scabies?
Anyone can get scabies, regardless of hygiene. It spreads through prolonged skin-to-skin contact, especially in places like nursing homes, dormitories, and households.
3. How is scabies transmitted?
Scabies spreads through prolonged direct contact with an infested person. It can also spread through shared clothing, towels, or bedding, though this is less common.
4. What are the symptoms of scabies?
Symptoms include intense itching, especially at night, a pimple-like rash, and burrow tracks on the skin. These symptoms typically appear two to six weeks after exposure.
5. How is scabies treated?
Treatment involves applying a topical solution such as Benzemul, a benzyl benzoate emulsion. Benzemul is applied to the entire body and washed off after 24 hours. Treatment is often repeated after a week. For severe cases, oral medication like ivermectin may be prescribed and can be applied to help with the itch.
6. Can I go to work or school during treatment?
You can return to work or school 24 hours after starting treatment. Ensure that all household members are treated simultaneously to prevent re-infestation.
7. How can I prevent scabies from spreading?
Wash all clothing, bedding, and towels used by the infested person in hot water and dry them on high heat. Items that cannot be washed should be sealed in a plastic bag for seven days.
